Wednesday, June 20, 2012

Historical Fiction, Nonfiction Narratives and Biographies


Front Cover
The Orphans of Normandy: A true story of World War Two by Nancy Amis. Atheneum Books for Young Readers, 2003. This illustrated picture book   chronicles a group of French little girls who must flee their orphanage after the invasion of Normandy.  The young girls were required to walk over one hundred and fifty miles to a safer location.  Each illustration details their journey. The drawings emphasize the kindest they received from strangers as well as the difficulties they experienced on their way to safety. The drawings and French translations are so touching and moving. Students in third to  sixth  grade would enjoy this book.

  A Weekend with Renoir
A Weekend with Renoir by Rosabianca Skira-Venturi.  Rizzoili International Publications. Inc,1990. Told from the perspective of Renoir, the world renowned impressionist painter helps the reader gain a sense of what it would be like to work alongside him during the most successful time of his career. The illustrations in this biography are a mix of both Renior’s classics paintings photographs, illustrations and drawings from others of the time period so that the reader can learn what it was like to understand his influences and lifestyle.
Jesse Owens: Fastest Man Alive
Jesse Owens: Fastest Man Alive by Carole Boston Weatherford. Walker PublishingCompany, Inc. 2007. This illustrated biography chronicles the struggles of Jesse Owens, an African American runner from the United States who competes in the 1938 Berlin Olympics during the time of Hitler’s influence in Germany.  Jesse not only wins a gold medal by defeating a German athlete, he was able to dispel Hitler’ philosophies that the German Aryan race was superior to any other. This is an inspirational story about a Southern African American man who lived his life struggling racism in America and was able to scatter stereotypes on a world stage by proudly representing his country. This is a great book appropriate for students in fourth to sixth  grade.




Marie Curie
Marie Curie by Leonard Everett Fisher. MacMillian Publishing Company, 1994.  This illustrated biography documents the  life and accomplishments of Madame Curie from her early life in Poland to her days as a gifted scientist. In the biography, the reader is able to learn about her years as the first female student at the Sorbonne, and his discoveries of the elements polonium and radium.  She received many awards for her accomplishments including the Nobel Peace Prize with her husband Pierre Curie. This is a wonderful book for junior high school and upper elementary students.  The dark black and white illustrations provide an eerie dynamic. 

My Brother Martin by Christine King Farris. Simon and Schuster, 2003.  Christine King, the older sister of Dr. Marin Luther King Jr. reflects on her childhood days  with her brother  the man  would eventually grow up to become the famous civil rights leader. She addresses the fun and loving elements of their relationship as well as the struggles they both experienced growing up in a very segregated community in Atlanta.  Written in a very gentle tone, this book would be used for younger students who can learn about the  concepts of racism, family and goal setting. 

  One Yellow Daffodil: A Hanukkah Story
One Yellow Daffodil by David Adler. Voyager Books, Harcourt Inc, 1995. Morris Kaplan is a florist as well as a Holocaust survivor.  He lives alone and has difficulty forgetting the most horrific time period of his life. Two very kind young customers named Illana and Jonathan invite Morris to spend Hanukah  with them and their family, a tradition that he has  failed to celebrate since his childhood in Poland. After experiencing such an outpour of kindness from these children and their parents, Morris is able to gradually embrace the holiday in a new way.  This is a compelling story for fifth to sixth grade students. The illustrations are vibrant especially those of the flowers which are symbolic representations of strength and hope. Morris explains that while a prisoner at Auschwitz, he found a yellow daffodil in the middle of such misery and has viewed it as a representation of life in a world of despair. This is compelling and touching story about love, kindness and understanding.  

Talking Walls
Taking Walls by Margy Burns Knight Tilbury House, Publishers, 1992. This illustrated work take readers on an informational tour of the various notable walls throughout the world. Such examples include the Great Wall of China, The Western War in Jerusalem, The Vietnam Memorial and the Berlin Wall. Each example has its own history and story. The author notes that regardless of each walls unique culture, they all serve a purpose to represent a larger unified human culture. By doing so, one can learn to grow and appreciate the distinct histories of the world. The great illustrations help to capture the essence of the authors vision. Students in fifth to  sixth grade would greatly benefit from this book. 

Brother Eagle, Sister Sky: A Message from Chief Seattle
Brother Eagle, Sister Sky: A Message from Chief Seattle. Illustrations by Susan Jeffers. Scholastic, 1991.  In his address to the United States government, Chief Seattle   leader of one of the Northwest Indian Nations eloquently describes the importance of nature and a respect for the land and environment that we all inhabit. After European settlers overtake most of the land that once belonged to the Choctaw, Cherokee, Navaho, Iroquois and Sioux populations, Chief Seattle emphasized this idea to European settlers who more often than not have difficulty understanding this philosophy. Wonderful illustrations to a moving book can help students in second and third grade.








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